Robert Rhodes KC

Year of Call:
1968
Year of Silk:
1989
Direct Access:
Yes

Robert Rhodes KC acts as counsel, arbitrator and mediator, and expert determiner, specialising in international arbitration, commercial and fraud (including civil and criminal fraud, asset forfeiture, tax investigations, bribery and money laundering).

Robert’s CV is extensive and he has earned many appointments throughout his career. His great experience gives him the ability required to reach successful resolutions, and he has been called upon to advise on, and act in, many very serious matters and high profile cases. He is noted for his utter dedication to his clients, takes a commercial approach to problems, and always gives clear, practical advice.

He started his career in criminal chambers and, as a Junior, led both in prosecuting long fraud cases against senior silks, and also defending in long frauds. He acted as Junior in the prosecution of the Israel-British Bank Ld after its collapse. He then became Prosecution Counsel to the Inland Revenue, and was promoted to First Prosecution Counsel at the age of 35.

Robert then joined the chambers of, and was mentored by, the late Michael Sherrard QC, considered one of the finest advocates of his generation. There, he acted as Michael’s junior in many cases including acting for the Belgian Government after the Heysel Stadium disaster. He also prosecuted two Cuban spies, led by the Attorney-General and also the Leader of the South-Eastern Circuit. Robert also conducted much advisory and litigious work for clients in the Far East, including a Hong Kong fraud case which revolutionised the system of bail pending Appeal in Hong Kong.

Robert was the first English silk to be instructed in a capital drugs appeal in Singapore. He was also the first English silk to be instructed in the International Criminal Tribunal at the Hague in a case arising from war crimes committed in a concentration camp in the former Yugoslavia.

His fraud CV also includes successfully representing one of the main accused after the collapse of the notorious investment management company Barlow Clowes in the 90s. He spent 20 years chairing Regulatory & Disciplinary Tribunals, from IMRO through to the FRC. Robert’s tribunals included the politically sensitive Mayflower case where he wrote a 250 page report, which can be read here.

With Robert’s considerable experience, he believes that there is always a way to find an amicable solution to a dispute. Hence, Robert qualified as a mediator in 2007. He also holds a Diploma in International Commercial Arbitration and gained a Fellowship from the Chartered Institute of Arbitration in 2013. Robert has lectured worldwide on arbitration, mediation, money laundering and bribery.

Robert studied classical Chinese at Oxford University and has spent much time in the Far East, both advising and lecturing. The Department of Justice in Hong Kong has invited him to address it in March 2025 on mediation.

His arbitration experience is also sought after, both as counsel and arbitrator. He is a member of the LCIA, ICC and the DIAC. He has been instructed on multiple arbitrations including an £80 million property claim in the LCIA in 2023, an ICSID arbitration (as counsel) involving a claim by a bank against a Baltic state, an ICC arbitration relating to a £150m claim regarding African goldfields, and a substantial ICC dispute relating to coal mines.

Robert has been listed in various legal directories over the years.

Other memberships include:

  • Member of the Supreme People’s Court of The People’s Republic of China (SPC)’s pool of experts for discerning foreign law.
  • Invited Expert on the Professional Committee on Investment Arbitration of the China Academy of Arbitration Law.
  • Mediator at the International Court of Arbitration for Sport, Switzerland.
  • Member of the Arbitration and Mediation Panels of the Court of Arbitration for Art, Rotterdam.
  • Member of Professional Advisers to the International Art Market (‘PAIAM’).
  • Member of the Panel of Mediators of the International Commercial Mediation Center for the Belt and Road Initiative, Beijing.
  • Member of the Arbitration Panel of the Beijing International Arbitration Centre.
  • Senior International Mediation Expert at the Mainland-Hong Kong Joint Mediation Center, Hong Kong.
  • Former member of the Corporate Panel of the Dispute Board Federation.

Other activities include:

  • A Master of the Bench of the Honourable Society of the Inner Temple since 2007
  • Member of the Bar Council of England & Wales for 14 years (2009-2023).
  • He has revalidated BPP University’s International Dispute Resolution and Arbitration Law modules for its LLM.
  • Adjunct Professor of the Academy of International Dispute Resolution & Professional Negotiation, Hong Kong, 2019-21.
  • A Goodwill Ambassador for the UK-Cyprus Enterprise Council.
  • A member of the Advisory Council to the UK Sichuan Business Association.
  • Crown Court Recorder 1984-2019.
  • He has also broadcast and published extensively.

Expertise

Robert has for many years practised in ADR and has substantial experience of mediation and arbitration, sitting on various panels around the world.

Robert is a Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators, a member of the London Court of International Arbitration and of the International Chamber of Commerce, and a former member of the Corporate Panel of the Dispute Board Federation.

Robert also practises in Expert Determination. He recently made an expert determination in a multi-million pound commercial dispute.

Robert also works internationally – see his International Arbitration practice below.

Robert acts both as counsel and as arbitrator and has experience of international arbitration in commercial, energy and natural resource matters with experience under ICC and ICSID rules.

Recent cases include:

  • AS PNB Banka and others v. Republic of Latvia, ICSID Case No. ARB/17/47claims arising out of the sanctions imposed by the Government on the claimants’ bank for its alleged failure to comply with anti-money laundering and terrorist-financing regulations.
  • Licence dispute relating to goldfields in Ghana under ICC rules seated in London.
  • Dispute between an American and an Indian company arising from an agreement for the development and operation of a mine under ICC rules seated in London.
  • Sole arbitrator for the ICAEW in a dispute surrounding restrictive covenants.
  • Robert was a party-nominated arbitrator in an £80m+ property arbitration.

Robert has specialised in fraud for over 40 years, in cases throughout the UK, Europe, the Middle East, and Far East. Robert regularly advises on tax and VAT fraud, as well as civil fraud. He has had an 80% success rate against the SFO.

Notable big Ponzi cases in which he successfully defended include:

  • Acted against SFO in relation to a Polish national extradited from Germany. After she had been in custody for a year, Robert was instructed and first got her bail, then submitted a memorandum to the SFO, who dropped the case against her.
  • Defended in what was to be a 12 month SFO prosecution before a High Court Judge. After the jury had actually been empanelled, Robert successfully appealed to the Court of Appeal an important ruling of the Judge. The SFO then dropped the case.
  • Successfully defended a financial adviser accused of more than 20 counts of fraud in a 6 week trial in Bristol.
  • Counsel for the successful appellant in the criminal confiscation case of Sekhon [2003] 1 WLR 1655 CA
  • Ahmed v Addy & Karwal [2004] EWCA Civ 1437 (civil fraud)
  • R v Criminal Cases Review Commission, ex p Hunt (2001) QB 1108: case establishing the Inland Revenue’s power to prosecute on indictment without the Attorney-General’s consent.
  • Cairns “Times” 8.3.00: murder conviction quashed on admission of new scientific evidence.
  • W (power of CPS to prosecute in a tax fraud where the Inland Revenue enters into a pecuniary settlement.
  • Naviede – “Arrows” £100m fraud.
  • R v Salford Magistrates’ Court ex p Gallagher – decision power to review and quash SFO’s orders of transfer of fraud trials to Crown Court.
  • R v Chief Constable of Kent – leading case on court’s power judicially to review the discretion of the CPS to prosecute a juvenile.
  • R v Commissioners of Inland Revenue, ex p Mead and Cook – leading case on court’s power judicially to review the discretion of a prosecuting authority to prosecute.
  • Ex p Postlethwaite – the Heysel Stadium extradition.
  • R v Chief Metropolitan Stipendiary Magistrate: relating to extradition proceedings brought on behalf of Norway.

Robert has a strong disciplinary and regulatory practice including such high profile cases as Accountancy Investigation & Discipline Board v PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP & Another, a 250 page judgment of tribunal chaired by Robert, relating to disciplinary proceedings arising from the collapse of Mayflower Plc. See www.frc.org.uk.

Related updates

Robert Rhodes KC is regulated by the Bar Standards Board (BSB) and holds a current practising certificate. If you are not satisfied with the service provided, please click here.

"It was as enlightening as ever to work with you. You brought a wisdom and perspective to the proceedings that was invaluable."

Head of international arbitration at a major law firm, 2019

"He has great experience in prosecuting and defending fraud cases."

Legal 500, 2014

"…I count myself both privileged and lucky to have had you representing me."

A client, acquitted with costs after a long fraud trial

"Robert had a really good grasp of the issues and was very effective at bringing the parties to a settlement."

A partner in a firm of solicitors where Robert successfully mediated a seven figure settlement in a complex professional negligence case

"I must thank you once again, not only for your help and support, but for the gracious manner in which you gave it. It gave me a lot of confidence, and I know that I would not have been successful without you."

A successful direct access client

To find out more, contact Lexie Johnson on + 44 (0) 207 427 0801 or Dave Lovitt on +44 (0)207 353 6381 for a confidential discussion.

Our dedicated practice management team can help you identify the right barrister for your case.

  • FCIArb (Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators) – panel member for its Business Arbitration Scheme and Pandemic Business Dispute Resolution Service
  • CBA (Criminal Bar Association)
  • CMC (Civil Mediation Council)
  • COMBAR (Commercial Bar Association)
  • LCIA (London Court of International Arbitration)
  • LMAA (London Maritime Arbitrators Association)
  • Bencher of the Inner Temple (2007 to date)
  • Member of the Bar Council of England & Wales (2009-2023)
  • Adjunct Professor of the Academy of International Dispute Resolution & Professional Negotiation (2019 – 2021)
  • Standing Counsel to Inland Revenue (1979 – 1989)
  • Deputy Judge (1983 – 2018)
  • Crown Court Recorder (1987 – 2018)
  • Deputy Chairman IMRO Membership Appeals Tribunal (1992 – 2001)
  • Member Appeal Tribunal ICAEW (1998-2004)
  • Chair of Disciplinary Tribunals for AIDB / AADB (2004 – 2012)
  • Member of the Ethics Committee of the Bar Council of England & Wales (2010 – 2015)
  • Chair of Disciplinary Tribunals for the FRC (Financial Reporting Council) (2012 – 2014)
  • Corporate Panel Member of Dispute Board Federation (2013)

Europe

  • Mediator at the International Court of Arbitration for Sport
  • Arbitrator and Mediator at the Court of Arbitration for Art, Rotterdam
  • Member of Professional Advisers to the International Art Market (“PAIAM”)

Caribbean / USA

  • Member of the Panel of Arbitrators of the Arbitration & Mediation Court of the Caribbean
  • The International Institute for Conflict Prevention & Resolution: Panel of Distinguished Neutrals

Far East

  • The Advisory Council of the UK Sichuan Business Association
  • Member of the Supreme People’s Court of The People’s Republic of China’s pool of experts for discerning foreign law
  • International Mediator at the Shenzhen Qianhai International Commercial Mediation Center
  • Panel of Mediators of the Asia Pacific Centre for Arbitration & Mediation Centres (APCAM)
  • Panel of Mediators of the International Commercial Mediation Center for the Belt and Road Initiative, Beijing
  • Member of the Beijing Arbitration Commission’s Panel of Arbitrators
  • Panel Arbitrator of the China Maritime Arbitration Commission
  • Lang Fang Arbitration Commission (arbitrator and mediator)
  • Invited Expert on the Professional Committee on Investment
  • Arbitration of the China Academy of Arbitration Law
  • Senior International Mediation Expert at the Mainland-Hong Kong Joint Mediation Center, Hong Kong
  • Senior International Mediation Expert of International Dispute Resolution & Risk Management Institute, Hong Kong
  • Member of the panel of Mediators of the Macao Mediation Centre
  • Chinese Arbitration Commission, Taipei (arbitrator and mediator)
  • Thailand Arbitration Institute (arbitrator)
  • Member of the mediator panel of Japan International Mediation Center in Kyoto (“JIMC-Kyoto”)
  • Member of the Panel of Arbitrators, AABD (Brunei)
  • Former member of Jinan Arbitration Commission (arbitrator and mediator)
  • China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (mediator) (2013 – 16)
  • Panel of mediators of International Commercial Dispute Prevention and Settlement Organization, Beijing (ICDPASO)

  • French

Robert Rhodes KC has written articles and publications on a wide range of legal matters. He has also contributed to training videos, and radio and television programmes. Examples include:

  • Remote Arbitration: is the future inevitable? Swiss-Chinese Law Review Journal November 2020
  • “Cryptoassets — obtaining freezing and proprietary injunctions in relation to civil fraud” US-China Law Review, vol 17 no.2, 2020 p.39
  • Investment Rights under Bilateral Investment Treaties  “Arbitration” vol 85 no. 4 p.400 November 2019.
  • “Have the Risks of ADR Escalation Clauses Reduced?”, Arbitration vol 82 no.1 p.16
  • Co-authored first chapter of Lissack & Horlick on Bribery, published May 2011 and 2nd edition November 2014
  • “Banks’ liability for fraud on creditors“, Butterworths Journal of International Banking and Financial Law March 2014 p.175
  • “Mediation-Arbitration (Med-Arb)”, Arbitration April 2013
  • “In the Hot Seat: avoiding the risk of judicial review when chairing a disciplinary tribunal” NLJ 2011 pp.505-506
  • December 2010 contributed to the New Law Journal supplement on the Bribery Act 2010
  • “Trial by Jury under Attack” Counsel Magazine April 2008
  • 2008 contributed chapter “What is the Criminal Law For?” to Smith Institute’s Book “Advancing Opportunity: routes in and out of criminal justice“
  • 2006 contributed chapter “The Importance of Jury Trials” to Smith Institute’s Book “Social Justice: Criminal Justice“
  • Joint Author of Archbold Practical Research Papers: “Transfer and Applications to Dismiss Transferred Charges” and “Preparatory Hearings in Serious Fraud Cases“
  • Former member of the Editorial Advisory Board of the Journal of Money Laundering Control, and of the Journal of Financial Crime (and previously of the former European Financial Services Law Journal)
  • Contributor to Law Channel’s Money Laundering Training Video for Solicitors, 2004
  • “A Guide to Money Laundering Legislation” (2004) The Journal of Money Laundering Control vol. 8 no. 1 p.9
  • “Value Billing” Taxation Practitioner, April 1999
  • Contributor to 1999 Report on Parallel Proceedings by the Society for Advanced Legal Studies
  • “The Whole Truth” Accountancy Age 30th April 1998
  • “Criminalising Artificial Tax Avoidance” (1998) NLJ 118
  • “Juries in Fraud Trials” (1998) NLJ 239
  • “Analysis: R v Charlton and others” (1996) Journal of Money Laundering Control 197
  • “The Fruits of the Crime” (1995) NLJ 822
  • “The Impact of Money Laundering in the Pacific Rim on the United Kingdom” The Criminal Lawyer, November 1994
  • “SFO: Abuse of Process?” (1992) Sol. Jo. 241
  • “The Inland Revenue and the Criminal Law” (1989) Journal of Criminal Law 477

  • St Paul’s School, London (Foundation Scholar)
  • Pembroke College, Oxford

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